Braces are the most well-known instrument that orthodontists use to correct your smile, but they are not the only one.
There are a variety of lesser-known tools that also help in the process of moving your teeth or getting them ready for braces. Before you get braces, it’s helpful to understand all the steps that may be involved so that there are no surprises! In this post, we’ll talk spacers, palate expanders, and permanent retainers.
Spacers
Orthodontic spacers are also commonly known as separators. These little rubber loops or metal loops are placed around the back molars to open up a small amount of space between them so that metal bands can be installed there. Metal bands hold the wires of the braces in place and play a key role in the orthodontic procedure. Spacers are only necessary for people who don’t already have enough space between their back molars to install the metal bands—but most people tend to need spacers. You’ll usually have to wear them about 1-2 weeks as the very first stage of braces treatment.
Palate Expanders
Palate expanders are devices designed for children to help widen the upper jaw (roof to of the mouth). These devices work for children because their bones are still growing. Custom-made for your child, the palate expander is bonded to the upper molar teeth and requires the parents to turn a special key to start applying pressure each day. Typically worn for 3-6 months, the palate expander applies pressure to the two palatal bones and moves them apart little by little. This tool can help correct crossbites, crowding, and teeth that are blocked by other teeth from growing in. As a bonus, palate expanders give the children a broader and more beautiful smile.
Permanent Retainers
Many patients will find that their teeth start gradually shifting back towards their original positions after getting braces treatment. To prevent this from happening, your orthodontist may put in a permanent retainer, a metal wire or bar that holds your teeth in place and keeps them beautifully aligned. A permanent retainer is in addition to your removable retainers you will receive. Permanent retainers are bonded to your teeth (usually on the backside of the lower front teeth) and stay there permanently. You’ll never have to remember to take out your permanent retainer, and you’ll probably even forget it’s there!
Are you ready to have a healthier and more beautiful smile? Get in touch with Oxmoor Valley Orthodontics to explore your options for orthodontic treatment today!